RTE broadcast a programme not that long ago that showed that the Irish traveller population split from the rest of the Irish population of the time between 1,000 and 2,000 years ago, based on the first ever study of the dna of Travellers. This contradicted the long-held belief that Travellers descended from people who had been made homeless during the famine.
http://www.irishexaminer.com/ireland...ty-156324.html
Travellers became a distinct grouping that was nomadic, relying on nomadic income sources - travelling musicians, metal workers, horse traders, seasonal harvest work etc. They are not connected with Romany people by heritage.
They operate restorative justice within their own group (still common in many parts of the world). They are very religious, as a group, and pilgrimage to specific sites is an important part of life. They have a very rich oral tradition of songs and story telling, and a coded language, Gammon. Not relying on literacy means a lot is held in the head.
Nomadic peoples, where they are forced to settle, whether in Africa, Australia, Ireland or anywhere else, seem to go through a dreadful experience that cuts them off from their traditional forms of work and leaves some drink dependent and depressed. Settling is a big adaptation, and Travellers who move into houses are often ostracised and abused by neighbours. The same with children in schools. Being treated with basic respect is not too much for anyone to ask.
A lot of Travellers conceal their Traveller background, in their workplace, to avoid discrimination. You may well have a Traveller working beside you, and not know it.
There is a lot that can be learned from Travellers - I agree with Andrew49 on that.
Criminality is a serious pain in the neck no matter who is doing it. It is not restricted to Travellers, and most Travellers are not involved.
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